Indeks:Angielski - Indeks terminów związanych z geografią

A

Aachen • Aarhus • AB • Abaza • Aberdeen • Abidjan • Abkhazia • Abovyan • Abruzzo • Abu Dhabi • Abuja • Abyssinia • Acadia • Acarnania • Accra • Achaea • Achaia • Acre • Addis Ababa • Addis Abeba • Adelaide • Aden • Admiralty Islands • Adria • Adriatic • Adriatic Sea • Aegean Sea • Aegina • Aeolis • Aeronian • Aetolia • Afghanistan • Africa • Agrigento • Ai • Aigio • Aix-la-Chapelle • AK • Akkad • AL • Alabama • Aland • Åland Islands • Alaska • Albania • Alberta • Alboran Sea • Albuquerque • Alep • Aleppo • Alessandria • Aleutan Islands • Alexandria • Alexandroupoli • Algeria • Alicante • Allan • Allegheny • Almaty • Alps • Altai • Altay • Alwernia • Amalfi • Amazon River • Amazonian • America • American Cordillera • Americana • Amman • Amsterdam • Amu Darya • Amundsen Gulf • Anatolia • Ancona • Andalusia • Andes • Andorra • Anglia • Anglian • Angola • Angrapa • Anguilla • Ani • Anjou • Ankara • Annapolis • Annapurna • Antakya • Antananarivo • Antarctic • Antarctic Ocean • Antarctic Peninsula • Antarctica • Anthropozoic • Antigua • Antigua and Barbuda • Antilles • Antioch • Antiochia • Antonine Wall • Antwerp • Aosta • Aosta Valley • Apennine Mountains • Apennine Peninsula • Apennines • Apia • Appalachian Mountains • Appalachians • Apulia • Aquileia • Aquitaine • AR • Arab Republic of Egypt • Arabia • Arabian Peninsula • Arachosia • Aragon • Arbil • Arcadia • Arcadian • Archaeozoic • Archangel • Archean • Archeozoic • Arctic • Arctic Circle • Arctic Ocean • Ardennes • Ardennes Forest • Arezzo • Argentina • Arizona • Arkansas • Arkhangelsk • Armenia • Armenian • Aruba • Ascension Island • Asha • Ashdod • Ashgabat • Ashkelon • Ashqelon • Ashtarak • Asi • Asia • Asia Minor • Asmara • Assam • Assisi • Assur • Assyria • Astana • Astrakhan • Athabasca • Athens • Atlanta • Atlantic • Atlantic Ocean • Atlas Mountains • Attica • Auckland • Auschwitz • Austin • Australasia • Australia • Austria • Austria-Hungary • Auvergne • Avalonia • Aventine • Aventine Hill • Avignon • Aylesbury • Aytos • AZ • Azerbaijan • Azores • Azov

a

aa • ablate • ablation • abrade • accretion • achondrite • actinometry • adularia • aeration • affluent • aftershock • age • airmass • alexandrite • alluvial • alluvial plain • alluvially • alluvium • altitude • amethyst • amphibolite • anatexis • andesite • anglosphere • anorthosite • antarctic • antarctically • anthracite • anthropocene • anticlinal • anticline • antipodes • aplite • aquamarine • aquifer • archeomagnetism • archipelago • arctically • arête • argillite • arkose • asthenosphere • astrobleme • atmospheric pressure • atoll • aufeis • aulacogen • automorphic • avulsion

B

B.C. • Bab-el-Mandeb • Babylon • Babylonia • Bactria • Badakhshan • Baden • Bagdad • Baghdad • Baghlan • Bagram • Bahama Islands • Bahamas • Bahrain • Bahrein • Baikal • Baikonur • Baja California Peninsula • Bakhchisaray • Bakhchysarai • Baku • Balearic Islands • Balearic Sea • Bali • Balkan Peninsula • Balkans • Balochistan • Baltic • Baltica • Baltimore • Bamako • Bamyan • Bandar Seri Begawan • Bangalore • Bangkok • Bangladesh • Bangui • Banjul • Barbados • Barbary • Barcelona • Barents Sea • Bari • Barnaul • Basel • Bashan • Bashkiria • Bashkortostan • Basque Country • Basque Mountains • Basseterre • Bautzen • Bavaria • Bay of Bengal • Bay of Biscay • Bayonne • Bayrut • Be'er Sheva • Beaufort Sea • Bedford • Bedfordshire • Beersheba • Beijing • Beirut • Belarus • Belfast • Belgium • Belgorod • Belgrade • Belize • Belmopan • Belorussia • Benelux • Benevento • Bengal • Benin • Berdychiv • Berestechko • Berezina • Bergamo • Bering Sea • Berkshire • Berlin • Bermuda • Bern • Berne • Berovo • Beskids • Bessarabia • Bessie • Bethlehem • Beyrouth • Bhubaneswar • Bhutan • Bielsko-Biala • BiH • Birmingham • Birobidzhan • Bishkek • Bissau • Bithynia • Black Sea • Blagoevgrad • Blagoveshchensk • Boeotia • Bogota • Bogotá • Boise • Bolivia • Bologna • Bombay • Bonn • Bordeaux • Borneo • Bosnia • Bosnia and Herzegovina • Bosnia-Herzegovina • Bosphorus • Boston • Bostonia • Botswana • Bourbonnais • Bouvet Island • Brabant • Bradford • Brandenburg • Brasilia • Brasília • Bratislava • Braunschweig • Brazil • Brazzaville • Breisgau • Bremen • Brest • Bridgetown • Brighton • Brindisi • Brisbane • Bristol • Bristol Channel • Britain • British Columbia • British Guiana • British Indian Ocean Territory • British Isles • British Virgin Islands • Brittany • Brno • Brooklyn • Bruges • Brunei • Brunswick • Brussels • Bryan • Bryansk • Bucharest • Buckinghamshire • Budapest • Buenos Aires • Bug • Bujumbura • Bukhara • Bukovina • Bulgaria • Burgundy • Burkina • Burkina Faso • Burma • Burundi • Busan • Byelorussia • Byerazino

b

basalt • basanite • basin • batholith • bay • bayou • bed • bedrock • bentonite • beryl • billabong • biogeochemistry • biogeographic • biomarker • biostratigraphy • bioturbation • blackband • bore • brackish water • breccia • bulk density • byland

C

Cabinda • Cabo Verde • Cadiz • Caesarea • Cæsarea • Caesarea Philippi • Cagliari • Cairo • Calabria • Calcutta • Caledonia • Caledonian Canal • California • Calvary • Calymmian • Cambodia • Cambrian • Cambrian Mountains • Cambridge • Cambridgeshire • Cameroon • Campania • Cana • Canaan • Canada • Canary Islands • Canberra • Canopus • Canossa • Cantabria • Cantabrian Mountains • Canton • Cape Breton Island • Cape of Good Hope • Cape Peninsula • Cape Town • Cape Verde • Capernaum • Capitoline • Capitoline Hill • Cappadocia • Capua • Caracas • Carantania • Carboniferous • Carchemish • Cardiff • Caribbean • Caribbean Sea • Carinthia • Carlisle • Carmen • Carniola • Carpathian Mountains • Carpathian Ruthenia • Carpathians • Carrara • Casablanca • Caspian • Caspian Sea • Catania • Catanzaro • Cathay • Caucasus • Caucasus Mountains • Cayenne • Cayman Islands • CCD • Celebes • Celtic Sea • Cenozoic • Central African Republic • Central Asia • Central Europe • Central Lowlands • Central Valley • Ceuta • Chad • Chaeronea • Chalcedon • Chalcis • Chaldea • Changhsingian • Channel Islands • Channel Tunnel • Chechnya • Chelmsford • Chelyabinsk • Chennai • Cherkessk • Chernobyl • Cheshire • Chester • Cheyenne • Chicago • Chichester • Chile • China Sea • Chioggia • Chisinau • Cho Oyu • Chomolungma • Chornobyl • Chukchi Sea • Chukotka • Cieszyn Silesia • Cilicia • Cincinnati • Cleveland • Clyde • Cocos (Keeling) Islands • Cocos Islands • Colchis • Cologne • Colombia • Colombo • Colorado • Columbia • Columbus • Commonwealth of Australia • Commonwealth of Independent States • Commonwealth of Virginia • Comoros • Comoros Islands • Conakry • Congo • Connecticut • Constanta • Coral Sea • Cordillera • Cordova • Corfu • Corinth • Corinthia • Cornwall • Corse • Corsica • Cosenza • Costa Rica • Côte d'Ivoire • Cotonou • Cottbus • Courland • Coventry • Cracow • Craiova • Cremona • Cretaceous • Crete • Crimea • Crimean peninsula • Croatia • Cryogenian • CT • Ctesiphon • Cuba • Cumberland • Cumbria • Cumbrian • Cumbrian Mountains • Cyclades • Cyprus • Cyrenaica • Cyrene • Cytherean • Czechia

c

canyon • cape • capture • carbonatite • carbonization • cardinal direction • cardinal point • cartogram • cartographic • cartographical • cartographically • cataract • catastrophism • cementation • chalcedony • champaign • chernozem • chert • chondrite • chondrule • chorographic • chronostratigraphy • chronozone • chrysoberyl • circle of latitude • cirque • clark • clastic • clay • clayey • claystone • cliff • clift • climate • cohenite • col • colluvium • colony • confluent • conformal • conformally • conglomerate • connate • continent • contour line • coprolite • corrie • craton • cryosphere • cyclothem

D

D. C. • Dagestan • Daghestan • Dakar • Dalmatia • Damascus • Dar es Salaam • Dardanelles • Darjeeling • Darwin • Daugavpils • DC • DDR • DE • Dead Sea • Death Valley • Debrecen • Decapolis • Deception Island • Del • Delaware • Delhi • Delphi • Democratic People's Republic of Korea • Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe • Democratic Republic of the Congo • Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka • Denmark • Denver • Derbyshire • Detroit • Devon • Dhaka • Dimitrovgrad • District of Columbia • Djerba • Djibouti • Dnieper • Dniester • Dnipropetrovsk • Dobrich • Dodecanese • Doha • Dolomites • Dominica • Dominican Republic • Domodedovo • Donbas • Donbass • Donetsk • Donna • Dorset • Douala • Dover • Down • Drahichyn • Drakensberg • Drava • Dresden • Drohobych • Dubai • Dublin • Dubliner • Dubrovnik • Dunajec • Dunkirk • Durham • Dushanbe • Dzungaria

d

dacite • dateline • debouch • defile • delta • denudation • deposit • depression • desertification • detrital • detritus • diabase • diagenesis • diamond • diastrophism • diatreme • diluvium • dingle • diorite • dip • doldrums • dolomitization • dolostone • drainage basin • driftage • dripstone • drumlin • dry season • dunite

E

East Africa • East Anglia • East Anglian Heights • East Coast • East Flanders • East Germany • East Riding of Yorkshire • East Sussex • East Timor • Easter Island • Eastern Africa • Eastern Europe • Eastern Neisse • Ebola • Ecbatana • Eccles • Ectasian • Ecuador • Edessa • Ediacaran • Edinburgh • Edom • Egypt • Eifelian • Eilat • El Salvador • Elam • Elba • Elbe • Elephantine • Emilia • Emirates • England • English Channel • English Lowlands • Eoarchean • Eocene • Ephesus • Ephron • Epirus • Equator • Equatorial Guinea • Eritrea • Esquiline • Essa • Essen • Essex • Estonia • Eswatini • Esztergom • Ethiopia • Etruria • EU • Euboea • Euphrates • Euramerica • Eurasia • Europe • Everest • Exeter • Extremadura

e

eagre • eclogite • ecumene • effusion • eight-thousander • eluvium • emerald • emery • enclave • endonym • entrain • entrainment • eocene • eolith • eonothem • epicenter • epicentre • epicontinental • equator • equinoctial • erathem • erode • erosion • erosive • erosively • erupt • eruptive • eruptively • esker • estuary • evaporite • exclave • exfiltration • exosphere • extrusive • exudation

F

Falkland • Falkland Islands • Falklands • Famagusta • Far East • Faroe Islands • Ferrara • Fes • FI • Fiesole • Fiji • Finland • Flanders • Fleming • Flemish Brabant • Florence • Florida • Flying Fish Cove • Foggia • Foligno • Formosa • France • Franconia • Frankfurt • Frasnian • Freetown • French Antilles • French Guiana • French Indochina • French Polynesia • French Republic • French Sudan • French West Indies • Fribourg • Friesland • Frisian Islands • Frosinone • Fuji • Funen

f

fault • feature • fiord • firn • fjord • flexure • foiba • foliate • foliation • foothill • foothills • ford • foreland • foreshore • fossa • fossiliferous • fulgurite • fumarole

G

GA • Gabon • Gaborone • Gagauzia • Galapagos • Galápagos • Galatia • Galicia • Galilea • Galilee • Galloway • Gambia • Ganges • Garonne • Gascony • Gaul • Gaulish • Gay • Gaza • Gaza Strip • Gelasian • Gelderland • Gelendzhik • Geneva • Genoa • Georgetown • Georgia • German Democratic Republic • Germania • Germany • Geshur • Gethsemane • Ghana • Ghent • Giannitsa • Giant’s Causeway • Gibraltar • Gilead • Giza • Glasgow • Gliwice • Global Ocean • Gloucester • Gloucestershire • Gobi Desert • Godavari • Golan • Golan Heights • Golden Horde • Golden West • Gomel • Gomorrah • Gondwana • Gorce Mountains • Gorizia • Goshen • Gothenburg • Gotland • Grampian Mountains • Grampians • Granada • Grand Canyon • Graz • Great Barrier Reef • Great Basin • Great Britain • Great Central Valley • Great Lakes Region • Great Plains • Great Salt Lake • Greater London • Greater Manchester • Greater Poland • Greece • Greenland • Greenwich • Grenada • Grisons • Grodno • GU • Guadalupian • Guadeloupe • Guam • Guangzhou • Guatemala • Guayana • Guernsey • Guiana • Guinea • Guinea-Bissau • Gujarat • Gulf of Aden • Gulf of Aqaba • Gulf of Bothnia • Gulf of California • Gulf of Finland • Gulf of Guinea • Gulf of Mexico • Gulf of Saint Lawrence • Gulf of Taranto • Gulf of Tonkin • Gulf of Venice • Guyana • Gzhelian

g

garnet • gazetteer • geochronologic • geode • geodynamic • geoid • geolocation • geomagnetic • geomagnetically • geomagnetism • geomechanics • geomorphologic • geophone • geophysicist • georeactor • geosphere • geosyncline • geotechnical engineering • geothermal • geothermally • geothermic • geyser • geyserite • glacial erratic • glaciation • glacier • gneiss • gnomonic • gorge • graben • granite • granodiorite • granulite • gravimeter • gravimetry • green schist • greenschist • greywacke • grotto • gully • guyot • gypsum

H

Hadean • Hadrian's Wall • Hague • Haifa • Haiti • Halab • Haleb • Halicarnassus • Hamburg • Hamilton • Hampshire • Hamza • Hannover • Hanoi • Hanover • Harare • Harlem • Harris • Hastings • Havana • Havel • Hawaii • Hazarajat • Hazaristan • Heartland • Hebrides • Hejaz • Hel Peninsula • Helena • Helicon • Hell’s Kitchen • Hellenic Republic • Helsinki • Helvetia • Heraklion • Herefordshire • Hermon • Hertfordshire • Herzegovina • Hesse • HI • High Tatra Mountains • High Tatras • Highlands • Hiiumaa • Himalaya • Hindostan • Hindu Kush • Hippo • Hiroshima • Hispanic America • HK • Hokkaido • Holland • Hollywood • Holocene • Holon • Holstein • Homs • Honda • Honduras • Hong Kong • Honolulu • Honshu • Honshū • Hoover Dam • Hotan • Houston • Hudson • Hudson Bay • Hungary • Hurghada • Hyde Park • Hydra

h

haematite • halny • hardpan • helictite • hematite • hemisphere • highland • highlands • hoodoo • hook • horst • hummock • humpback • humus • hydrometeorology • hypocenter • hypocentre

I

Iberian peninsula • Iberian Sea • Iceland • ID • Idaho • Idrijca • IL • Illinois • Illinoisan • Illyria • Ilovaisk • Imbros • Imereti • IN • India • Indian Ocean • Indian Peninsula • Indiana • Indianapolis • Indies • Indochina • Indonesia • Indus • Ingushetia • Inner Mongolia • Inner Scottish Sea • Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland • Ioannina • Ionia • Ionian • Ionian Sea • Iowa • Ipswich • Irak • Iraklion • Iran • Iranian Plateau • Iraq • Ireland • Irish Sea • Irkutsk • IS • Isauria • Islamabad • Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan • Islamic Republic of Iran • Islamic Republic of Mauritania • Isle of Wight • Israel • Istanbul • Italian Peninsula • Italian Republic • Italic • Italy • Ithaca • Ivory Coast • Izhevsk

i

ice sheet • ice tongue • icefall • igneous • ignimbrite • impactite • incrustation • influent • interglacial • interior • intertidal zone • intramarginal • ionosphere • ironstone • island • island state • islet • isopycnal • isostasy • isotherm • isthmus

J

Jabalpur • Jaffa • Jaffna • Jakarta • Jalal-Abad • Jalalabad • Jalandhar • Jamaica • Jamestown • Jammu • Japan • Java • Jeddah • Jelgava • Jena • Jenin • Jerash • Jericho • Jersey • Jerusalem • Jewish Autonomous Oblast • Jiangshanian • Jodhpur • Johannesburg • Jordan • Juba • Judaean Desert • Judea • Judean Desert • Junagadh • Jurassic • Jutland

j

jadeite • jasper • jet • joint

K

Kabul • Kakheti • Kalmykia • Kaluga • Kamchatka • Kamianets-Podilskyi • Kampala • Kampuchea • Kangchenjunga • Kansas • Karachi • Karakum • Karelia • Karoo • Kashan • Kashgar • Kashmir • Kashubia • Kathmandu • Katowice • Kaunas • Kazakhstan • Kazan • Kefalonia • Kent • Kentucky • Kenya • Kerch • Kerch Peninsula • Kerch Strait • Kerry • Khabarovsk • Khakassia • Khankendi • Kharkiv • Khartoum • Kherson • Kholmogory • Kholmsk • Khorasan • Khotan • Khotyn • Khurasan • Kidron • Kiel • Kielce • Kiev • Kievan • Kievan Rus • Kigali • Kilimanjaro • King George Island • Kingdom of Bahrain • Kingdom of Belgium • Kingdom of Bhutan • Kingdom of Cambodia • Kingdom of Morocco • Kingdom of Norway • Kingdom of Saudi Arabia • Kingdom of Spain • Kingdom of Sweden • Kingdom of Thailand • Kingston • Kingstown • Kinshasa • Kioto • Kiribati • Koblenz • Kola Peninsula • Kolkata • Kolomna • Kolyma • Komi • Komodo • Komsomolsk-on-Amur • Königsberg • Korea • Korea Bay • Korea Strait • Korean Peninsula • Kosovo • Kotor • Kowloon • Krakatoa • Krakow • Krasnoyarsk • Kremlin • KS • KSA • Kuala Lumpur • Kurdistan • Kuril Islands • Kuwait • Kuyavia • Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship • Kuybyshev • KY • Kyiv • Kyoto • Kyrgyzstan • Kyushu • Kyzyl • Kyzylorda

k

kame • kaolin • kaolinization • karst • key • kimberlite • kloof

L

L’Aquila • Labrador • Laconia • Lancashire • Land of Liberty • Land of the Dragon • Languedoc • Lanka • Laos • Lapland • Laramidia • Larnaca • Las Vegas • Lateran • Latin America • Latina • Latium • Latvia • Laurasia • Laurussia • Lausanne • Layla • Lebanon • Lecce • Lecco • Leeward Islands • Leghorn • Leicestershire • Leinster • Leipzig • Lesbos • Lesotho • Lesser Antarctica • Lesser Poland • Lesser Poland Voivodeship • Leuven • Levant • Lewes • Lhasa • Liberia • Libya • Liechtenstein • Liguria • Ligurian Sea • Lilongwe • Lima • Limassol • Lincoln • Lincolnshire • Lisbon • Lithuania • Little Yenisei • Liverpool • Liverpool Bay • Livorno • Ljubljana • Lobamba • Lochkovian • Lodi • Lodz • Łódź Voivodeship • Loire • Lombardy • London • London Basin • Longyearbyen • Loreto • Lorraine • Los Angeles • Louisiana • Louvain • Lovech • Low Tatra • Low Tatras • Lower Austria • Lower Egypt • Lower Saxony • Lower Silesia • Lower Silesian Voivodeship • Luanda • Lübeck • Lublin Voivodeship • Lubusz Voivodeship • Lucca • Lucerne • Ludlow • Luhansk • Luhansk People's Republic • Lusaka • Lusatia • Lusitania • Lutsk • Luxembourg • Luzon • Lviv • Lvov • Lycia • Lydian • Lyons

l

laccolith • lagoon • lahar • lake • lakeless • lamprophyre • landmass • laterite • latitudinally • lava • lherzolite • liman • limburgite • limestone • lithification • lithology • lithosphere • lithostratigraphy • loadstone • loam • lode • lodestone • loess • longitude • lopolith • loxodrome

M

Maastricht • Maastrichtian • Macaronesia • Macassar • Macau • Macedon • Macedonia • Macerata • Madagascar • Madeira • Madrid • Maeander • Maelstorm • Magadan • Magdala • Magnesia • Maidstone • Main • Maine • Mainz • Majorca • Makhachkala • Malabo • Malacca • Málaga • Malawi • Malay Archipelago • Malay Peninsula • Malaysia • Maldives • Mali • Malta • Malvinas • Mamoudzou • Managua • Manama • Manchester • Manchester Ship Canal • Manchuria • Manhattan • Manila • Manitoba • Mantua • Manx • Maore • Maoriland • Maputo • March of Ancona • Mari • Marilyn • Marion • Marrakech • Marsala • Marseille • Marseilles • Marshall Islands • Marshalls • Martinique • Maryland • Mascarene Islands • Mascarenes • Maseru • Mashhad • Masovia • Masovian Voivodeship • Masr • Mass. • Massachusetts • Masuria • Mauretania • Mauritania • Mauritius • Mayotte • Mazar-e-Sharif • Mazar-i-Sharif • ME • Meander • Mecca • Mecklenburg • Medina • Medjugorje • Međugorje • Meissen • Mekong • Melanesia • Melbourne • Melilla • Memphis • Merseyside • Mesoarchean • Mesolithic • Mesopotamia • Mesoproterozoic • Mesozoic • Messenia • Messina • Metsovo • Meuse • Mexico • Mexico City • Miami • Michigan • Micronesia • Middle East • Middle Kingdom • Mideast • Midwest • Milan • Miletus • Milwaukee • Minnesota • Minorca • Minsk • Miocene • Mirtoan Sea • Miskolc • Mississippi • Mississippian • Missouri • MN • MO • Moab • Modena • Mogadishu • Mogilev • Mohawk • Moldavia • Moldova • Monaco • Monégasque • Mongolia • Montana • Montenegro • Montevideo • Montreal • Montserrat • Monza • Moravia • Mordovia • Morocco • Moscow • Moselle • Mostar • Mount Everest • Mount Kosciuszko • Mount of Olives • Mozambique • MS • MST • Mstsislaw • Mt. • Mulhouse • Mumbai • Munich • Munro • Muntenia • Murcia • Murmansk • Muscat • Myanmar • Myrtoan Sea • Mytilene

m

magma • magmatism • magnitude • mainland • malachite • malm • mantle • mapmaking • marl • meridian • meridionally • mesa • meso-region • mesopause • mesoregion • mesosphere • metamorphic • metamorphically • metamorphism • metasomatism • micaceous • micrite • micro-region • microregion • midwest • midwestern • migmatite • mineral • molasse • moldavite • monadnock • monocline • monsoon • montane • monzonite • mother lode • mountain chain • mountain range • mudstone • mylonite

N

N.C. • N.J. • N.Y. • Nabeul • Nagasaki • Nagorno-Karabakh • Nairobi • Namibia • Namur • Nanga Parbat • Naples • Narva • Nashville • Nassau • Naupactus • Nauru • Naxos • Naypyidaw • Nazareth • Nazianzos • Nazianzus • NC • ND • Near East • Nearctic • Nebraska • Nelson • Neoarchean • Neoproterozoic • Neotropic • Nepal • Neptunism • Neretva • Netherlands • Netherlands Antilles • Nevada • New Belgium • New Brunswick • New Delhi • New England • New Guinea • New Hampshire • New Holland • New Jersey • New Mexico • New Netherland • New Orleans • New South Wales • New York • New York City • New Zealand • Newfoundland • Newfoundland and Labrador • Newport • NH • NI • Niagara Falls • Niamey • Nicaea • Nicaragua • Nice • Nicomedia • Nicosia • Niger • Nigeria • Nineveh • Ningxia • Nippur • Niue • Nizhny Novgorod • NJ • NL • NNW • Norfolk • Norilsk • Normandy • North Africa • North Carolina • North Dakota • North Europe • North Korea • North Macedonia • North Pole • North Sea • North Yorkshire • North-West Highlands • Northamptonshire • Northern Cyprus • Northern Europe • Northern Mariana Islands • Northern Territory • Northern Tropic • Northumberland • Northumbria • Northwest Territories • Norway • Norwegian Sea • Norwich • Nottinghamshire • Nouakchott • Nova Scotia • Novaya Zemlya • Novgorod • Novi Sad • Novokuznetsk • Novorossiysk • Novosibirsk • NSW • Nubia • Nunavut • Nuremberg • NV

n

nappe • natural gas • nephelinite • nephelometer • nephelometry • neritic • ness • north pole • northernmost • nucleation • nugget • nunatak

O

Ob • Occitania • Oceania • Oder • Odessa • OH • Ohio • OK • Okinawa • Oklahoma • Öland • Old City • Olomouc • Oltenia • Olympia • Olympus • Oman • Ontario • Ophir • Opole Voivodeship • OR • Oran • Ordovician • Oregon • Orient • Orinoco • Orkney • Orkney Islands • Orleans • Orontes • Orosirian • Orvieto • Osaka • Oslo • Osroene • Ossetia • Ostend • Ostia • Ostrava • Otranto • Ottawa • Ouagadougou • Oxford • Oxford Canal • Oxfordian • Oxfordshire

o

oasis • obsidian • ocean • ocean floor • oceanic trench • oil sands • oil shale • okrug • onyx • oolite • opal • ophiolite • ore • orogenic • orogeny • orographic • orography • orthoclase • orthographic projection • outcrop • outlier • oxbow lake • ozokerite • ozone layer • ozonosphere

P

Pa. • Pacific • Pacific Ocean • Pactolus • Padua • Paisley • Pakhtunistan • Pakistan • Palatine • Palatine Hill • Palau • Palearctic • Paleoarchean • Paleocene • Paleogene • Paleoproterozoic • Paleozoic • Palermo • Palestine • Palikir • Pamir • Pamir Mountains • Pamphylia • Pamplona • Panama • Panama Canal • Pangaea • Panjshir • Pannonia • Panticapaeum • Papeete • Paphlagonia • Papua New Guinea • Paraguay • Paris • Parma • Pärnu • Parthia • Parthian • Pasargadae • Pashtunistan • Patagonia • Pavia • Pazardzhik • Peak XV • Peking • Peloponnese • Pennines • Pennsylvania • Pennsylvanian • People's Republic of China • Pepper Coast • Permian • Persepolis • Persian Gulf • Perth • Peru • Perugia • Pesaro • Peshawar • Petalioi Gulf • Peterborough • Petrich • Petrograd • PG • Phaistos • Phanerozoic • Philadelphia • Philippine Sea • Philippines • Phnom Penh • Phocaea • Phoenicia • Phoenix • Phrygia • Piacenza • Piacenzian • Pierre • Pilsen • Piombino • Pisa • Pisidia • Pittsburgh • Pliocene • Podgorica • Podlaskie Voivodeship • Poland • Polesia • Poltava • Polynesia • Pomerania • Pomeranian Voivodeship • Pompeii • Pontic Mountains • Port of Spain • Portland • Porto • Portugal • Potenza • Potsdam • Poznan • Pragian • Prague • Prato • PRC • Precambrian • Pretoria • Preveza • Pridnestrovie • Prince Edward Island • Prince of Wales Island • Principality of Andorra • Pristina • Priština • Proterozoic • Provence • Provo • Prussia • Pskov • Puerto Rico • Punjab • Putrajaya • Pyongyang • Pyreness

p

pack ice • palearctic • paleomagnetism • pampa • panhandle • parallel • peat • pegmatite • pelite • peneplain • peninsula • peninsular • peninsularly • peridot • peridotite • perlite • permeability • petrifaction • petrification • petrographer • petrology • petrophysics • phillipsite • phonolite • phosphorite • phyle • phyllite • phytogeography • piedmont • pipe • pisolite • planation • planisphere • plasmasphere • plateau • plutonism • pluvial • pneumatolysis • polar circle • polder • polysynthetic • polysynthetically • porphyry • prime meridian • promontory • protectorate • protolith • pseudocrater • pseudomorphism • pumice • pumpjack • pyrometer

Q

Qatar • Qazvin • Qom • Qomolangma • Quaternary • Quebec • Queen Maud Land • Queensland • Quetta • Quirinal • Quirinal Hill • Quito

q

quadripoint • quartz

R

Rabat • Rajasthan • Raleigh • Rangoon • Ravenna • Red Sea • Regensburg • Republic of Austria • Republic of Belarus • Republic of Bulgaria • Republic of Cabo Verde • Republic of China • Republic of Croatia • Republic of Ghana • Republic of Ireland • Republic of Kenya • Republic of Korea • Republic of Macedonia • Republic of Malta • Republic of Moldova • Republic of Mozambique • Republic of Namibia • Republic of Peru • Republic of Poland • Republic of Singapore • Republic of Slovenia • Republic of South Africa • Republic of South Sudan • Republic of the Congo • Republic of Turkey • Republic of Uganda • Réunion • Reykjavik • Reykjavík • Rhaetian • Rhine • Rhineland • Rhode Island • Rhodes • Rhodesia • Rhodope • Rhodopes • Rhone • Rhyacian • RI • Richmond • Rieti • Riga • Rimini • Rimland • Rio Grande • Riyadh • Rjukan • Roadian • Rockies • Rocky Mountains • Rojava • Romagna • Romandy • Romania • Rome • Rostov-on-Don • Roumania • RSA • Rubicon • Rublyovka • Ruhr • Ruhr Area • Rus • Russia • Russian Federation • Ruthenia • Rutland • Ruwenzori • Rwanda • Rwenzori • Ryazan

r

radiolarite • radiosonde • rainy season • ranker • ravine • regelation • regolith • rendzina • rhyolite • ridge • rift • river • riverbank • rock • rubble

S

S • SA • Saale • Saarland • Sagarmatha • Sahara • Saharan • Saigon • Saint Helena • Saint Helier • Saint Kitts and Nevis • Saint Lawrence River • Saint Lucia • Saint Peter Port • Saint Petersburg • Saint Pierre and Miquelon • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines • Sakha • Sakhalin • Salamanca • Salerno • Salonica • Salvador • Samaria • Samarkand • Samoa • Samogitia • Samos • Samothrace • San Francisco • San Marino • San Remo • Sana'a • Sanremo • Santa Cruz de Tenerife • Santa Fe • Santiago • São Tomé and Príncipe • Sarajevo • Sardinia • Sargasso Sea • Saskatchewan • Saudi Arabia • Savoie • Savoy • Saxony • Saxony-Anhalt • Scamander • Scandinavia • Scandinavian peninsula • Scania • Schaffhausen • Scythia • SD • Sea of Crete • Sea of Japan • Sea of Okhotsk • Sea of the Hebrides • Sealand • Seattle • Segovia • Seine • Selandian • Seleucia • Senegal • Seoul • Sepphoris • Serbia • Serbia and Montenegro • Sevastopol • Severn • Seville • Seychelles • Shan • Shan Van Vocht • Shanghai • Shannon • Shechem • Shetland • Shetland Islands • Shikoku • Shishapangma • Shlisselburg • Shropshire • Siam • Siberia • Sichuan • Sicily • Siderian • Sidon • Siena • Sierra Leone • Sigourney • Sikkim • Silesia • Silesian Upland • Silesian Voivodeship • Silicon Valley • Silk Road • Silurian • Simferopol • Simoeis • Sinai • Sindhi • Singapore • Sion • Skopje • Skye • Slavonia • Sliven • Slovak Republic • Slovakia • Slovenia • Smolensk • Sněžka • Sochi • Socotra • Sodom • Sofia • Solomon Islands • Somalia • Somaliland • Somerset • Sorrento • South Africa • South America • South Asia • South Carolina • South Dakota • South Europe • South Korea • South Pole • South Sudan • South Yorkshire • Southeast Asia • Southern Europe • Southern Ocean • Southern Uplands • Soviet Union • Spain • Spanish America • Sparta • Spitsbergen • Spoleto • Sporades • Spree • Springfield • Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte • Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte • Sri Lanka • Stafford • Staffordshire • Stanley • State of Israel • State of Washington • States • States of the Church • Statherian • Stepanakert • Stockholm • Strait of Dover • Strait of Kerch • Strait of Messina • Strasbourg • Strasburg • Subantarctic • Subcarpathia • Subcarpathian • Sudan • Sudeten • Sudetenland • Suez Canal • Suffolk • Sumatra • Sunda Islands • Surinam • Suriname • Surrey • Sussex • Suzdal • Svalbard • SW • Swabia • Swaziland • Sweden • Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship • Switzerland • Sydney • Syracuse • Syria • Syria Phoenicia • Syrian Desert • Syro-Phoenicia • Szczecin

s

saddle • salina • saline • saltation • sandbar • sandhill • sandspit • sandstone • sapphire • sardonyx • savanna • savannah • schist • sclerometer • scoria • scoring • sea level • seabed • seabottom • seafloor • seamount • seashore • sediment • sedimentary • sedimentary rock • sedimentology • seismogram • seismograph • seismometer • serac • serpentinite • shale • shallows • shelf • shoreline • sill • silt • sima • sinkhole • sinter • situated • slate • soil mechanics • solifluction • sonde • sou'-east • sound • south pole • southernmost • spherulite • spilite • spinel • stage • stalactite • stalagmite • state • steppe • stratigraphy • stratopause • stratosphere • stratospheric • stratospherically • stratovolcano • stratum • striation • strike • stringer • stromatolite • sub-Saharan • subcontinent • subduction • subequatorial • subtropic • suffosion • supercontinent • supervolcano • syenite • sylvinite • syncline

T

Tabor • Tacheng • Tagus • Tahiti • Taipei • Taiwan • Tajikistan • Tallinn • Taman Peninsula • Tamil Nadu • Tanganyika • Tangier • Tanzania • Taranto • Tashkent • Tasman Sea • Tasmania • Tatarstan • Tatra • Tatra Mountains • Tatras • Tavros • Tbilisi • TC • Tegucigalpa • Teheran • Tehran • Tel Aviv • Tenerife • Teneriffe • Tenn • Tenn. • Tennessee • Terni • Ternopil • Tertiary • Teschen Silesia • Těšín Silesia • Texas • Thabor • Thailand • Thames • The Hague • Thebes • Thermopylae • Thesprotia • Thessalonica • Thessaloniki • Thessaly • Thimphu • Thrace • Thracian • Thurgau • Thuringia • Tiber • Tiberias • Tibet • Tibetan Plateau • Tigris • Timişoara • Timor • Timor-Leste • Timorese • Tina • Tirana • Tiraspol • Tirzah • Tisza • Tivoli • TN • Toarcian • Tobago • Tobolsk • Tobruk • Togo • Tokelau • Tokyo • Tokyo Bay • Toledo • Tonga • Topeka • Toronto • Toubkal • Toulon • Toulouse • Toyota • Trans-Baikal • Transbaikal • Transdanubia • Transjordan • Transnistria • Transvaal • Transylvania • Trent • Trento • Treviso • Triassic • Tricity • Trier • Trieste • Trinidad • Trinidad and Tobago • Tripoli • Tripolitania • Tropic of Cancer • Troy • Tsitsihar • Tskhinvali • Tubruq • Tula • Tunis • Tunisia • Turin • Turkestan • Turkey • Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus • Turkmenia • Turkmenistan • Turks and Caicos • Turpan • Tuscany • Tuvalu • Tyne and Wear • Tyre • Tyrol • Tyrolean • Tyrolese • Tyrrhenian Sea • Tyumen

t

table mountain • tableland • tabular • taenite • taiga • talc • tectonics • tektite • temblor • tepe • terrane • teschenite • texture • thalweg • thermokarst • thermopause • thermosphere • tidal bore • tideland • tight gas • till • tonalite • topaz • topography • topsoil • trachyte • trade wind • transition zone • traverse • travertine • trepan • tributary • tripoint • tropic • tropics • tropopause • tuff • tundra • turbidite • turquoise

U

U.S. • U.S.A. • UAE • Ucayali • Udine • Uganda • Ugarit • UK • Ukraine • Ulan Bator • Ulan-Ude • Ulster • Ulyanovsk • Uman • Umbria • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics • United Arab Emirates • United Kingdom • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland • United Republic of Tanzania • United States of America • Upper Silesia • Upper Volta • Uppsala • Ural • Urbino • Uri • Uruguay • US • US Virgin Islands • Usedom • Ussuriysk • UT • Utah • Utrecht • Uzbekistan • Uzhhorod

u

unconformity • uniformitarianism • unincorporated • upland • urstromtal

V

Va. • Vaduz • Valandovo • Valencia • Valletta • Van Diemen's Land • Vancouver • Vanuatu • Varna • Vatican City • Venezuela • Venice • Ventspils • Vercelli • Vermont • Verona • Versailles • Vershina • Vesuvius • Viareggio • Vicenza • Victoria • Vidin • Vienna • Vientiane • Vietnam • Vilnius • Vinland • Virginia • Visegrád • Vistula • Vitebsk • Viterbo • Vladikavkaz • Vladivostok • Vltava • Vojvodina • Volga • Volgograd • Volhynia • Volyn • Voronezh • Vosges • VT

v

vale • valley • varve • veld • verd antique • volcanology • vulcanite

W

W • Wakhan Corridor • Wakhan River • Wales • Wallachia • Wallis and Futuna • Walloon Brabant • Walvis Bay • Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship • Warren • Warsaw • Warwick • Warwickshire • Washington • Washington D. C. • Washington D.C. • Washington, D. C. • Washington, D.C. • Washington, DC • Wellington • Wengen • Weser • West Antarctica • West Asia • West Bank • West Bengal • West Coast • West Flanders • West Midlands • West Pomeranian Voivodeship • West Prussia • West Sussex • West Virginia • West Yorkshire • Western Asia • Western Australia • Western Neisse • Western Sahara • Westminster • Westphalia • Westphalian • White Russian • White Sea • White Sea-Baltic Sea Canal • WI • Wiltshire • Winchester • Windhoek • Wisconsin • Wolhynia • Worcester • Worcestershire • World Ocean • Worms • Wyoming

w

w • wadi • washout • water table • weather • weathering • wetland • whistler • windsock

X

Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

x

xenolith

Y

Yakutia • Yakutsk • Yalta • Yamal • Yambol • Yamoussoukro • Yangon • Yangtze • Yantra • Yaoundé • Yarmouk • Yaroslavl • Yekaterinburg • Yellow River • Yemen • Yenisei • Yenisey • Yeniseysk • Yenissei • Yerevan • Yokohama • York • Yorkshire • Yoshkar-Ola • Yotvingia • Ypres • Ypresian • Yucatán • Yucatán Peninsula • Yugoslavia • Yukon • Yunnan

y

yardang

Z

Zabulon • Zagreb • Zaire • Zakopane • Zambezi • Zambia • Zanzibar • Zaporizhia • Zaragoza • Zealand • Zebulon • Zebulun • Zechstein • Zeeland • Zhytomyr • Zimbabwe • Zion • Zurich • Zürich